ABR Frequency Response

Original WAV comparison · LAME 3.101 and 4.0 · ABR boost

How do the ABR builds compare against the original WAV?

This page uses the fresh DeltaWave aligned-spectrum reports for official LAME 3.101, official LAME 4.0, and the current MinGW and Visual Studio cVBRb builds. Both unboosted and ABR-boosted outputs are compared with the same original WAV.

It is a technical lab view rather than a listening test. The charts show upper-band roll-off and the limited response changes introduced by the current ABR boost mode.

The short version

Official 3.101, official 4.0 and the unboosted cVBRb builds are effectively aligned in the extracted upper-band response for this sample.

Both boosted builds move the 12 dB crossing from about 16.75 kHz to 17.50 kHz, while the 3 dB and 6 dB crossings remain unchanged.

The boosted outputs are slightly larger, with encoding speed remaining close to the corresponding unboosted builds.

This is not a listening-test verdict. These are extracted DeltaWave aligned-spectrum curves, useful for illustrating behaviour against the original WAV rather than proving subjective transparency.

Current ABR response and boost comparison

The ABR report set includes a single boost variant. This section applies the same aligned-spectrum extraction and derived-metric approach used for the VBR/cVBRb frequency-response page.

Official LAME 3.101 and current LAME 4.0 unboosted ABR response against the original WAV
Official 3.101, official 4.0 and the two unboosted cVBRb builds. Their extracted response curves are nearly coincident in this test.

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Current LAME 3.101 and 4.0 ABR frequency response comparison including both boosted builds
Current ABR overview. This chart includes all six fresh reports: official 3.101 and 4.0, both unboosted cVBRb builds and both boosted cVBRb builds.

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MinGW and Visual Studio ABR boost compared with their unboosted cVBRb outputs
ABR boost versus the corresponding unboosted MinGW and Visual Studio cVBRb outputs. The boost extends the 12 dB crossing in both builds.

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Deviation from original WAV for modern ABR rows
Focused view of the roll-off region. Lower curves indicate less loss against the original WAV.

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ABR grouped bar chart showing 3 dB, 6 dB, and 12 dB drop points
Current ABR drop-point summary for all six fresh reports.

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How to read it: ABR has one boost mode. The MinGW and Visual Studio boosted rows are shown separately so build differences remain visible.

ABR bar chart showing average loss versus the original WAV in the 18 to 21 kilohertz band
Average ABR loss in 18–21 kHz for the six current reports. The boost changes this average only slightly, while extending the later 12 dB crossing.

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ABR derived response metrics

Series3 dB drop6 dB drop12 dB dropMean loss 18–21 kHzMean loss 19–22 kHz
3.101 official16.00 kHz16.03 kHz16.75 kHz35.43 dB39.10 dB
4.0 official16.00 kHz16.03 kHz16.75 kHz35.43 dB39.10 dB
4.0 cVBRb MinGW16.00 kHz16.03 kHz16.75 kHz35.43 dB39.10 dB
4.0 cVBRb Visual Studio16.00 kHz16.03 kHz16.75 kHz35.43 dB39.10 dB
4.0 cVBRb MinGW boost16.00 kHz16.03 kHz17.50 kHz35.11 dB39.18 dB
4.0 cVBRb Visual Studio boost16.00 kHz16.03 kHz17.50 kHz35.11 dB39.19 dB

These ABR metrics are derived from extracted aligned-spectrum curves, using the same approach as the VBR/cVBRb frequency-response page.

Archived-release ABR context

The current 4.0 results remain the main comparison. Earlier releases are included here because several show distinct measured behaviour.

Archived-release ABR frequency-response comparison from LAME 3.95.1 through 3.100
Archived-release ABR upper-band response from LAME 3.95.1 through 3.100.

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Version3 dB drop6 dB drop12 dB dropMean loss 18–21 kHz
3.95.116.03 kHz16.05 kHz16.78 kHz35.87 dB
3.96.116.03 kHz16.18 kHz18.00 kHz36.71 dB
3.9716.00 kHz16.03 kHz16.05 kHz36.78 dB
3.98.416.00 kHz16.03 kHz16.08 kHz36.86 dB
3.99.516.00 kHz16.03 kHz16.75 kHz35.43 dB
3.10016.00 kHz16.03 kHz16.75 kHz35.43 dB

3.96.1

Shows the latest 12 dB crossing in the archived-release set, while also producing the strongest residual measurements on the companion closeness page.

3.98.4

Represents the efficiency-focused period: compact output and relatively fast encoding, with a more aggressive upper-band roll-off.

3.99.5

Combines the fastest archived-release encoding result with the same extracted response profile later measured for 3.100.

3.100

Matches 3.99.5 in output size and extracted response here, but is substantially slower in the submitted benchmark.

ABR output-size and speed summary

SeriesMiBElapsed secondsMiB/s
3.101 official12.9825.7702.250
4.0 official12.9825.7402.262
4.0 cVBRb MinGW12.9825.8702.212
4.0 cVBRb Visual Studio12.9825.4502.382
4.0 cVBRb MinGW boost13.3395.9102.257
4.0 cVBRb Visual Studio boost13.3395.4602.443

This table uses the current ABR benchmark CSVs for official 3.101 and 4.0, the two unboosted cVBRb builds and both boosted outputs.

Method notes and limitations

The ABR response charts on this page are extracted from the embedded DeltaWave aligned-spectrum SVG plots in the ABR report set. The dashed reference line is the original WAV, while the solid lines are decoded ABR outputs.

The charts use the IBM Carbon data-visualization palette for categorical series, with a neutral dashed reference line for the original WAV.

The derived metrics include 3 dB / 6 dB / 12 dB drop points and average loss across the 18–21 kHz and 19–22 kHz bands. These are approximate because they come from extracted plot geometry rather than direct FFT exports.

ABR has one boost mode. MinGW and Visual Studio results are retained as separate rows because they are separate build toolchains, even where their response measurements are nearly identical.

FAQ

Is this a precise frequency-response measurement?

No. The charts are extracted from DeltaWave aligned-spectrum images, not from raw FFT exports. They are useful for comparing ABR behaviour, but they are still extracted visual data rather than lab-grade response measurements.

Why is the ABR drop-point chart scaled differently?

The ABR rows diverge much earlier in the upper band than the VBR/cVBRb rows on this sample, so the chart needs a lower y-axis range to avoid clipping the bars.

How many ABR boost levels are included?

One ABR boost mode is included, measured separately for the MinGW and Visual Studio cVBRb builds.